Burn Management: Understanding Burns and How to Provide First Aid

Burn Management: Understanding Burns and How to Provide First Aid

Depending on the severity of the burn, it can be a painful and potentially life-threatening injury. Superficial burns only affect the outer layer of skin and typically result in redness, pain, and mild swelling. Partial-thickness burns affect both the outer and underlying layer of skin and can result in blisters, severe pain, and swelling. Full-thickness burns are the most severe type of burn, affecting all layers of skin and potentially even deeper tissue. Full-thickness burns can result in blackened or charred skin and can cause nerve damage, muscle and bone damage, and even death.

If you or someone else experiences a burn, providing first aid as soon as possible is crucial for promoting healing and preventing complications. The first step is to remove the source of the burn, such as a hot object or a chemical. Then, run cool (not cold) water over the burned area for at least 10-20 minutes. After that, cover the burn with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage or cloth. If the burn is severe, seek medical attention immediately.

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